Under China's family planning laws (one child per urban family), Chinese offspring  are held in revere and are among the best treated children anywhere on earth. In the late 1970's, in an effort to bring China's one billion-plus population under control, the nation adopted a contraversial mandate of: one child per urban family and two children per rural family. The logic was that too many families are attracted to working in the more industrialized cities, and fewer citizens prefer (the highly essential) farming occupations.  Some scholars are now seeking a revised family planning policy, asserting that city dwelling people should be now permitted two children per family. In thirty years, the population of the People's Republic grew by only .3 billion. Some argue that that population management is actually weakening China's economy.  To reinforce family planning regulations, abortion and birth control are legal, and supported by the government.

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